Business process elaboration – Order to payment : Différence entre versions

De Guide utilisateur des messages comptables UN/XML
 
(21 révisions intermédiaires par le même utilisateur non affichées)
Ligne 16 : Ligne 16 :
 
[[Image:Use case e-Business and accounting (en).jpg|center|800px|]]
 
[[Image:Use case e-Business and accounting (en).jpg|center|800px|]]
 
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The use case shows when accounting and which accounts may be concerned at both trading partners
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The use case shows when accounting and which accounts may be concerned at both trading partners.
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[[Image:Use case description – Accounting Token into the Order.jpg|center|400px|]]
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==== Use case description – Accounting Token into the Order ====
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<<table class=MsoNormalTable border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0
 
style='margin-left:5.4pt;border-collapse:collapse;border:none'>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;background:
 
  #FFFF66;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoHeading7><b><span lang=EN-GB>Identifier</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left:
 
  none;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoHeader><span lang=EN-GB>From Order Process to Payment Process</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF66;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoHeader><b><span lang=EN-GB>Actors</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB>Customer </span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF66;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB>Description</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB>To provide at the ordering process the
 
  Accounting Token information of the customer needed to support accounting
 
  entries generation during the chosen steps of the supply chain process.</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF66;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB>Pre-condition</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB>Parties agreed to provide the Accounting
 
  Token information.</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF66;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB>Post-conditions</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB>The next step in the sequence to be
 
  considered for accounting entry generation must be a confirmation of the
 
  order. </span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF66;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB>Scenario</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB>With respect to accounting principles
 
  applied accounting entry is created to record commitment into “out of balance
 
  accounts” and / or budgetary accounts.</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF66;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB>Remarks</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoToc4 style='margin-left:0cm'><span lang=EN-GB>Considering the
 
  current general practice, SME’s do not record this kind of commitment.<br>
 
  Implementing accounting entries from this step onward shall translate a
 
  better view of the reality in the accounts. Future web services will enable
 
  to stick business steps figures with account’s ones and consequently improve
 
  the fairness, accurateness and timeliness of accounting books. </span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
</table>
 
<br>
 
<table class=MsoNormalTable border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0
 
style='margin-left:5.4pt;border-collapse:collapse;border:none'>
 
<tr style='height:30.75pt'>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;background:
 
  #FFFF99;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:30.75pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoToc1 style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span lang=EN-GB
 
  style='font-size:10.0pt'>Business process name</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-left:
 
  none;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;height:30.75pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoHeader><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Accounting
 
  Token into the Order</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF99;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=0Normal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Identifier</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=0Normal><span lang=EN-GB style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>From
 
  Order Process to Payment Process</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF99;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoHeader><b><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
 
  "Arial","sans-serif"'>Actors</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Supplier
 
  </span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF99;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
 
  "Arial","sans-serif"'>Description</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>At
 
  the ordering process the supplier receives the Accounting Token information
 
  of the customer needed to support accounting entries generation. It is
 
  expected that the supplier sends it back during the chosen steps of the
 
  supply chain process.</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF99;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
 
  "Arial","sans-serif"'>Pre-condition</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Parties
 
  agreed to provide the Accounting Token information.</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF99;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
 
  "Arial","sans-serif"'>Post-conditions</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The
 
  Accounting Token received from the customer is stored to be (re-)sent to the
 
  customer when needed.</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF99;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
 
  "Arial","sans-serif"'>Scenario</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr>
 
  <td width=113 style='width:3.0cm;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-top:
 
  none;background:#FFFF99;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
 
  "Arial","sans-serif"'>Remarks</span></b></p>
 
  </td>
 
  <td width=510 style='width:382.75pt;border-top:none;border-left:none;
 
  border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;border-right:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
 
  padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt'>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>No
 
  influence on supplier’s accounting figures;</span></p>
 
  <p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-GB style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>From
 
  supplier’s accounting view, the next step in the sequence to consider for
 
  accounting entry generation must be the Order Confirmation which means a firm
 
  commitment to provide the services or goods.</span></p>
 
  </td>
 
</tr>
 
</table>
 
 
<br>
 
<br>
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* [[Use case description – Accounting Token into the Order]]
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* [[Use case description – Accounting Token into the Order confirmation]]
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* [[Use case description – Accounting Token into the Despatch Advice]]
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* [[Use case description – Accounting Token into the Normal invoice]]
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* [[Use case description – Accounting Token into the Self Billing invoice]]
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* [[Use case description – Accounting Token into the Remittance Advice]]
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'''Element Identification'''
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The elements below make up the Business Information Entity representing the Accounting Token based upon the existing ACC “Accounting Account. Details” as logged into Core Components Library 06B.
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The BIE is repeated as many times as requested by the accounting procedure applied in the entity e.g. general account, sub account, cost accounting account, budget account, or account directly related to a specific amount on a document (e.g. insurance cost amount, additional invoice amount, transport amount, etc.)
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{{gotoc|Jeton comptable}}

Version actuelle en date du 28 juillet 2011 à 12:11

Scope

The process describes how customer and supplier can provide Accounting Token elements to enable automated generation of accounting entry from the e-document is used at each step in the supply chain.

Principles

From the earliest step, which is the Order from the customer, and the Order Confirmation of the supplier, the Accounting Token is encapsulated in each business documents.

The Order Confirmation is the required starting point of the Order process for the generation of the accounting entry, coherent with generally admitted accounting principles (GAAP).

Thus, an Order Change must always be followed by an Order Confirmation to allow the correct generation of the accounting entry reflecting the confirmed Order Change.


Use case: From Accounting Token into Order to Accounting Token into Payment


Use case e-Business and accounting (en).jpg


The use case shows when accounting and which accounts may be concerned at both trading partners.


Element Identification The elements below make up the Business Information Entity representing the Accounting Token based upon the existing ACC “Accounting Account. Details” as logged into Core Components Library 06B.

The BIE is repeated as many times as requested by the accounting procedure applied in the entity e.g. general account, sub account, cost accounting account, budget account, or account directly related to a specific amount on a document (e.g. insurance cost amount, additional invoice amount, transport amount, etc.)


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