Business process elaboration – Order to payment

De Guide utilisateur des messages comptables UN/XML

Scope

The process describes how customer and supplier can provide Accounting Token elements to enable automated generation of accounting entry from the e-document is used at each step in the supply chain.

Principles

From the earliest step, which is the Order from the customer, and the Order Confirmation of the supplier, the Accounting Token is encapsulated in each business documents.

The Order Confirmation is the required starting point of the Order process for the generation of the accounting entry, coherent with generally admitted accounting principles (GAAP).

Thus, an Order Change must always be followed by an Order Confirmation to allow the correct generation of the accounting entry reflecting the confirmed Order Change.


Use case: From Accounting Token into Order to Accounting Token into Payment


Use case e-Business and accounting (en).jpg


The use case shows when accounting and which accounts may be concerned at both trading partners.


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Use case description – Accounting Token into the Remittance Advice


Remittance Advice.jpg


Business process name

Accounting Token into the Remittance Advice

Identifier

From Order Process to Payment Process

Actors

Customer

Description

The customer provides to the supplier the invoice(s) identifier(s) for which a global payment order is simultaneously transmitted to the customer’s bank.

The Remittance Advice contains the Accounting Token information of the customer.

The Remittance Advice possibly contains the Accounting Token information of the supplier.

Pre-condition

Customer’s Accounting Token is reproduced without change on Remittance Advice.

Supplier’s Accounting Token is possibly reproduced without change on Remittance Advice.

Post-conditions

Accounting entry to be generated by an appropriate software tool.

Scenario

Amount recorded in individual Account Payable matching the detailed amounts of invoices paid.

The counterpart is “Payment in Progress” (which will be balanced at receipt of the bank statement of account acting the actual payment).

Remarks

 


Business process name

Accounting Token into the Remittance Advice

Identifier

From Order Process to Payment Process

Actors

Supplier

Description

The supplier receives notice of the invoice(s) identifier(s) for which the customer transmits simultaneously a global payment order to his bank.

Pre-condition

Supplier’s Accounting Token is reproduced without change on the Remittance Advice.

Post-conditions

Accounting entry to be generated by an appropriate software tool.

Scenario

Entry recorded in individual Receivable Account Payable preferably matching the detailed amounts of the invoices paid.

The counterpart must be Payment in Progress (which will be balanced at receipt of the bank statement of account acting the actual payment).

Remarks

 


Element Identification The elements below make up the Business Information Entity representing the Accounting Token based upon the existing ACC “Accounting Account. Details” as logged into Core Components Library 06B.

The BIE is repeated as many times as requested by the accounting procedure applied in the entity e.g. general account, sub account, cost accounting account, budget account, or account directly related to a specific amount on a document (e.g. insurance cost amount, additional invoice amount, transport amount, etc.)


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